About 200 new cases of childhood cancer detected in Kyrgyzstan annually

A month of awareness about childhood cancer has started in Kyrgyzstan, Sultan Stambekov, an oncologist head of the pediatric oncology and oncohematology department of the National Center for Oncology and Childhood Hematology of the Ministry of Health of the Kyrgyz Republic told, Kabar reports. 

The main goal is to emphasize the importance of early diagnosis, access to quality treatment and comprehensive support for young patients.

Stambekov noted that childhood cancer does not depend on external factors; presumably, the disease occurs as a result of genetic mutations, the cause of which is not fully known. Therefore, the incidence rates of childhood cancer are the same all over the world - approximately 14 cases per 100 thousand people per year.

In Kyrgyzstan, the detection rate is currently 10-11 cases per 100 thousand people per year.

On average, about 180-200 new cases of childhood cancer are registered in Kyrgyzstan annually.

Of these, 40% are leukemia, 15% are brain tumors, and other types of cancer account for 9% each.

Stambekov noted that the survival rate among children is significantly higher than among adults - the cure rate is approximately 60-70%. These figures emphasize the need for early detection and timely treatment, which can significantly increase the chances of recovery.

First of all, the symptoms of cancer in children can be general weakness, malaise, weight loss, bleeding, vomiting. In such cases, it is necessary to contact a pediatrician.

As part of the month, a broad information campaign is being conducted among the population with an emphasis on the importance of early diagnosis. Data on the current state of childhood oncology in the country will be presented, including incidence statistics, treatment availability, drug supply and the human resources of medical institutions. Psychological assistance will also be provided to parents and relatives of patients.

The Kyrgyz Republic is actively participating in the global initiative of the World Health Organization (WHO) aimed at increasing the survival rate of children with cancer by 2030. Within the framework of this program, it is planned to expand access to modern treatment methods and improve the qualifications of medical specialists.

This month is part of international efforts to combat childhood cancer and is aimed at early detection, improving access to necessary medical care and information support.