UN chief: Security Council has vital role in combating threats of nuclear proliferation
"The international community looks to the Security Council to continue its leadership in generating the political momentum needed to achieve the peace and security of a world free from nuclear weapons," Mr. Ban said in his remarks .
Today's meeting, convened at the initiative of the United States, which holds the rotating presidency of the Council for this month, is a follow-up to the summit-level event on nuclear non-proliferation, disarmament and security that was chaired by President Barack Obama in September 2009, the UN News Centre said.
The summit resulted in the adoption of resolution 1887, in which the Council resolved to seek a safer world for all and to create the conditions for a world without nuclear weapons. It also recognized the need for all States to take effective measures to prevent nuclear material or technical assistance becoming available to terrorists.
In a paper prepared for the meeting, the US delegation noted that the many multilateral and bilateral efforts since 2009 are part of a comprehensive approach to reducing global nuclear dangers and risks.
"The threats are urgent and real, and the role of the Security Council in addressing these dangers is unique and indispensable," it stated.
Mr. Ban said he hoped the Council will continue to highlight that the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, and their means of delivery, constitute a threat to international peace and security as highlighted in relevant resolutions, including resolution 1887 . "These discussions should be sustained at the highest levels," he added.
He noted that many "welcome" developments have occurred since the 2009 summit, including steps by the US and Russia to reduce their deployed nuclear arsenals under the New START Treaty; the inclusion, for the first time, of the goal of a nuclear-weapon-free world on NATO's agenda; and innovative efforts by non-nuclear-weapon States.
At the same time, he pointed out that much work remains to be done.
"Tens of thousands of nuclear weapons continue to threaten humanity. Billions of dollars are being spent to modernize them, despite pressing social needs and growing global expectations for progress in disarmament," he said.
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